Elections Archive
HistoryCentral Est. 1996
381936
Franklin D. Roosevelt
portrait — Franklin D. Roosevelt
Presidential Election · 1936

The Election of 1936

Franklin D. Roosevelt defeats Alf Landon

FDR wins the greatest electoral landslide of the modern era, carrying 46 of 48 states.

Democratic Victory
Election Day
Nov 1936
Winner
Franklin D. RooseveltDemocratic
Defeated
Alf LandonRepublican
Electoral
523 – 8
Popular Vote
62% – 38%
Turnout
~61%of eligible voters

The Result

How the vote fell

531 Electoral Votes · 266 to win
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Roosevelt
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Democratic
Electoral Votes523
Popular Vote27,757,333 62.5%
Landon
Alf Landon
Republican
Electoral Votes8
Popular Vote16,684,231 37.5%
Franklin D. Roosevelt and Alf Landon
Franklin D. Roosevelt (left) and Alf Landon (right)
Electoral map of the 1936 election
The electoral map of 1936 — Roosevelt vs. Landon

FDR wins the greatest electoral landslide of the modern era, carrying 46 of 48 states.

The 1936 Democratic convention voted overwhelmingly to renominate Roosevelt as their presidential nominee. The convention eliminated the rule requiring 2/3 of the delegates to vote in favor of a candidate to receive the Presidential nomination. This simplified the future selection of presidential candidates. The Republicans met in Cleveland in 1936. They nominated Alfred “Alf” Landon, of Kansas. Landon attacked the Roosevelt administration’s New Deal while supporting some of its goals. The Republicans enjoyed support from businesses and most newspapers. Businesses opposed the more significant role that government undertook, as a result of the policies of the Roosevelt administration.

Roosevelt became an active campaigner. He took to the road and airways in October. Roosevelt proved he had no peer, as a politician. Landon, on the other hand, proved to be a lackluster candidate. The Republicans became desperate and claimed Social Security, which was scheduled to go into effect in 1937, was a fraud. Roosevelt gave a rousing defense of Social Security a few days before the election.

Roosevelt won the election by an overwhelming majority of votes. By doing so, Roosevelt cemented a significant realignment in American politics.

The Popular Vote

State-by-state results

The recorded popular vote in each state.

 
RooseveltLandon
StateRooseveltMarginLandon

Figures as recorded by HistoryCentral.