Elections Archive
HistoryCentral Est. 1996
261888
Benjamin Harrison
portrait — Benjamin Harrison
Presidential Election · 1888

The Election of 1888

Benjamin Harrison defeats Grover Cleveland

Harrison wins the Electoral College though Cleveland wins the popular vote.

Republican Victory
Election Day
Nov 1888
Winner
Benjamin HarrisonRepublican
Defeated
Grover ClevelandDemocratic
Electoral
233 – 168
Popular Vote
50% – 50%
Turnout
~79%of eligible voters

The Result

How the vote fell

401 Electoral Votes · 201 to win
Benjamin Harrison
Harrison
Benjamin Harrison
Republican
Electoral Votes233
Popular Vote4,848,936 49.9%
Grover Cleveland
Cleveland
Grover Cleveland
Democratic
Electoral Votes168
Popular Vote4,874,621 50.1%
Benjamin Harrison and Grover Cleveland
Benjamin Harrison (left) and Grover Cleveland (right)
Electoral map of the 1888 election
The electoral map of 1888 — Harrison vs. Cleveland

Harrison wins the Electoral College though Cleveland wins the popular vote.

President Cleveland was unanimously renominated for a second term by the delegates of the 1888 Democratic convention. The 1888 Republican convention nominated Benjamin Harrison, on the eighth ballot. The 1888 election campaign was highly restrained. Neither side actively campaigned. The primary focus of the campaign was the issue of tariffs. Benjamin Harrison supported a strong tariff policy. Harrison strongly opposed Cleveland's policy of reducing tariffs. Cleveland fervently favored tariff reduction, having said to his advisors: "What is the point of being elected, or being re-elected, unless you stand for something." As the sitting President, Cleveland did not campaign at all. Benjamin Harrison, on the other hand, carried on an effective front porch campaign. Harrison gave over 80 campaign speeches from the front porch of his home.

The Popular Vote

State-by-state results

The recorded popular vote in each state.

 
HarrisonCleveland
StateHarrisonMarginCleveland

Figures as recorded by HistoryCentral.